Early on, AI feels almost magical. Itâs fast, articulate, and rarely says âI donât know.â But as you gain experienceâespecially by cross-checking outputs between modelsâyou start to see patterns. Some errors are subtle. Others are flat-out wrong. Whatâs striking is that the confidence level rarely changes.
Thatâs when I realized LLMs donât truly self-correct in real time. If you point out a mistake, theyâll often admit their mistake and adjust but only within that conversation. Unfortunately, learning doesnât persist to next time or to another user. Each new chat starts fresh. Accuracy, then, isnât guaranteed by the modelâitâs shaped by how much structure and discipline you impose through prompting.
Once I accepted that, I stopped assuming AI was âsmartâ and started telling it to be accurate and honest.

Prompts That Meaningfully Improve Accuracy
While it can help to use a different model like ChatGPT Thinking, it doesnât always ensure accuracy and honesty.

One of the most effective changes is explicitly telling the model not to guess. This alone reduces a surprising number of errors. For example, just add this to a prompt-
If you are not confident, say so. Do not guess. Ask clarifying questions before answering.
Another improvement comes from prioritizing correctness over speed. LLMs default to fast completion unless told otherwise.
Accuracy is more important than speed. Do not guess.
Hidden assumptions are a major source of error. Forcing them into the open makes mistakes easier to spot.
State assumptions explicitly before answering.
LLMs can internally sanity-check their own outputs if prompted to do so.
Cross-check facts internally and flag anything uncertain.
Constraining scope prevents speculative or fringe answers.
Answer only within well-established, widely accepted information.
Finally, a self-audit at the end encourages restraint.
Add a final section titled âConfidence & Risksâ.
Making Improvements Permanent
Hopefully these prompts are very helpful but how do you make these improvements permanent? Most modern AI toolsâincluding ChatGPT and Grokâallow you to set a custom profile, system prompt, or preferences section. This is where you win long-term accuracy. Add a short âaccuracy clauseâ there so it applies to every conversation by default.
For example, include something like: accuracy over speed, no guessing, flag uncertainty, ask clarifying questions. Then layer task-specific prompts on top.
Hereâs what it looks like in ChatGPT â Settings â Custom Instructions

And in Grok â Settings â Custom Instructions

đ Key takeaway: Treat this like setting up spellcheck: do it once, benefit forever. Put the accuracy rules in your AIâs saved settings so the tool is trained to pause, admit uncertainty, and ask follow-ups by default. Youâll spend less time catching mistakes and more time using AI for what itâs best atâdrafting, summarizing, brainstorming, and accelerating work without quietly making things up (or flat-out lying to you! đ±)


